AI Image Generation Guide

Qwen Image Prompt Guide

Writing effective prompts is not easy. This guide summarizes two major categories of prompt techniques, helping you learn prompt writing methods step by step.

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Writing effective prompts is not easy. This guide summarizes two major categories of prompt techniques, helping you learn prompt writing methods step by step.

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Prompt Formulas

Provides two prompt usage formulas for different usage needs.

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Prompt Dictionary

Express image content through five major elements: framing, perspective, lens type, style, and lighting.

Prompt Formulas

Prompts are used to describe the content contained in images and are key factors in controlling picture content and effects. The more complete, precise, and rich the prompt description, the higher the quality of the generated image and the closer it is to the expected generated content. To help you get started faster, we provide two prompt usage formulas for different usage needs.

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Basic Formula

Target Users: Suitable for new users trying AI creation for the first time, and users who use AI as inspiration. Simple and free prompts can generate more imaginative images.

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Prompt = Subject + Scene + Style

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Subject

The subject is the main object of the picture content, which can be people, animals, plants, objects, or imagined things that don't physically exist.

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Scene

The scene is the environment where the subject is located, including indoor or outdoor, season, weather, lighting, etc. It can be a physically existing real space or an imagined fictional scene.

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Style

Choose or define the artistic style of the image, such as realistic, abstract, etc., to help the model generate images with specific visual effects.

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Advanced Formula

Target Users: Suitable for users with some AI image generation experience. Adding richer and more detailed descriptions on top of the basic formula can effectively improve picture quality, detail richness, and expressiveness.

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Prompt = Subject (Subject Description) + Scene (Scene Description) + Style (Define Style) + Lens Language + Atmosphere Words + Detail Modifiers

Subject Description:

Clearly describe the subject in the image, including its characteristics, actions, etc. For example, "a cute 10-year-old Chinese girl wearing red clothes".

Scene Description:

Scene description is a detailed description of the environmental characteristics of the subject, which can be listed through adjectives or short sentences.

Define Style:

Define style is to clearly describe the specific artistic style, expression technique, or visual characteristics that the image should have. For example, "watercolor style", "comic style". Common stylization details can be found in the prompt dictionary below.

Lens Language:

Lens language includes framing, perspective, etc. Common lens language can be found in the prompt dictionary.

Atmosphere Words:

Atmosphere words are descriptions of the expected picture atmosphere, such as "dreamy", "lonely", "magnificent". Common atmosphere words can be found in the prompt dictionary.

Detail Modifiers:

Detail modifiers are further refinement and optimization of the picture to enhance the image's detail expressiveness, richness, and beauty. For example, "light source position", "prop matching", "environmental details", "high resolution", etc.

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Prompt Dictionary

By writing prompts in different dimensions, we determine the expressiveness of the generated image in multiple aspects such as content, style, and details. We have carefully prepared common dimensions and prompt examples as references, and we also welcome everyone to explore more usage techniques.

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1. Framing

Framing refers to the difference in the range size of the subject presented in the image due to the different distances between the camera and the subject being photographed. It can generally be divided into long shot, full shot, medium shot, close-up, extreme close-up, etc. Here are some framing examples:

TypePrompt ExampleImage Effect
Extreme Close-up"HD camera, emotional masterpiece, sunset, close-up portrait"Extreme Close-up Example
Close-up"Close-up shot, 18-year-old Chinese girl, ancient costume, round face, looking at camera, elegant ethnic clothing, commercial photography, outdoor, cinematic lighting, half-body close-up, delicate light makeup, sharp edges"Close-up Example
Medium Shot"Cinematic fashion glamour photography, young Asian woman, Chinese Miao girl, round face, looking at camera, elegant dark ethnic clothing, medium wide-angle lens, sunny, utopian, shot by HD camera"Medium Shot Example
Long Shot"Shows a long shot, two small figures standing on a distant mountain peak against a magnificent snowy mountain background, facing away from the camera, quietly admiring the beautiful sunset. The golden glow of the setting sun bathes the snow-capped mountains, creating a brilliant golden radiance that contrasts sharply with the azure sky. The two figures seem captivated by this spectacular natural scene, with the entire frame filled with tranquility and harmony"Long Shot Example

2. Perspective

Lens perspective, that is, the perspective chosen when the camera shoots the picture. Here are some perspective examples:

TypePrompt ExampleImage Effect
Eye Level"The image captures a grassland scene from an eye-level perspective, with a flock of sheep grazing leisurely on the lush green grass, their wool glowing with warm golden luster under the faint morning sunlight, creating beautiful light and shadow effects"Eye Level Example
High Angle"I look down at the ice lake from above, with a small boat in the center, surrounded by vortex patterns and vibrant blue seawater. Spiral abyss, this scene is shot from above with a top-down perspective, showcasing complex details such as surface ripples and layers beneath the snow-covered ground. Gazing at the vast icy expanse. Creating a sense of awe-inspiring tranquility"High Angle Example
Low Angle"Shows a spectacular tropical scene, with tall coconut trees standing like towering giants, with lush branches and leaves pointing straight to the blue sky. The lens adopts a low-angle perspective, making viewers feel as if they are standing under the trees, experiencing the majesty and vitality of nature. Sunlight filters through the gaps between leaves, creating dappled light and shadow, adding a touch of mystery and romance. The entire frame is filled with tropical charm, making one feel as if they can smell the coconut fragrance and feel the refreshing breeze"Low Angle Example
Aerial"Shows heavy snow, village, roads, lights, trees. Aerial perspective, realistic effect"Aerial Example

3. Lens Type

Lens type refers to the different types of camera lenses divided according to different focal lengths, functions, application scenarios, etc. Here are some lens type examples:

TypePrompt ExampleImage Effect
Macro"Cherries, carbonated water, macro, professional color grading, clean sharp focus, commercial high quality, magazine winning photography, hyper realistic, uhd, 8K"Macro Example
Ultra Wide Angle"Ultra wide-angle lens, island under blue sea and sky, sunlight filtering through tree leaves, casting dappled light and shadow"Ultra Wide Angle Example
Telephoto"Shows a cheetah standing in a lush forest under a telephoto lens, facing the camera, with the background cleverly blurred, making the cheetah's face the absolute focus of the frame. Sunlight filters through the gaps between leaves, casting dappled light and shadow on the cheetah, enhancing the visual impact"Telephoto Example
Fisheye"Shows a woman standing and looking directly at the camera under the special perspective of a fisheye lens. Her image is exaggeratedly enlarged in the center of the frame, while the surroundings show strong distortion effects, creating a unique visual impact"Fisheye Example

4. Style

Define style is to clearly describe the specific artistic style, expression technique, or visual characteristics that the image should have. Here are some style type examples:

TypePrompt ExampleImage Effect
3D Cartoon"Tennis female athlete, short hair, white tennis outfit, black shorts, side view returning ball, 3D cartoon style"3D Cartoon Example
Post-Apocalyptic"City on Mars, post-apocalyptic style"Post-Apocalyptic Example
Pointillism"A cute white little house, thatched cottage, a snow-covered grassland, bold use of pointillism, Monet feel, clear brushstrokes, blurred edges, primitive edge textures, low saturation colors, low contrast, Morandi colors"Pointillism Example
Surreal"A pink glowing river in dark gray sea, with minimalist, beautiful and aesthetic atmosphere, with surreal style cinematic lighting"Surreal Example
Watercolor"Light watercolor, outside cafe, bright white background, less detail, dreamy, Studio Ghibli"Watercolor Example

5. Lighting

Different types of lighting can create various atmospheres and effects, meeting different creative needs. Here are some lighting type examples:

TypePrompt ExampleImage Effect
Natural Light"The image shows morning sunlight falling on the ground of a dense forest, with silvery white light penetrating through the treetops, creating dappled light and shadow, creating a realistic and tranquil atmosphere"Natural Light Example
Backlight"Shows a model with more defined contour lines in backlight environment, with golden light and silk surrounding the model, creating a dreamy halo effect. The entire scene is full of artistic atmosphere, showcasing high-level photography techniques and creativity"Backlight Example
Neon Light"Rainy city street scene, neon lights reflecting brilliant colorful light on the wet ground. Pedestrians hurry past with umbrellas, vehicles slowly drive on the bizarre streets, leaving trails of colorful tail lights. The entire frame is filled with the mystery and romance of urban nights, as if every raindrop is telling the city's story"Neon Light Example
Ambient Light"Romantic artistic scene by the river at night, ambient lights gently illuminating the water surface, with a group of lotus lanterns slowly floating toward the center of the river, the lights and rippling water surface reflecting each other, creating a dreamy visual effect"Ambient Light Example

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